Pyotr konchalovsky biography sample
Biography and information
Petr Petrovich Konchalovsky (February 9 (21), , Slavyansk, compacted Donetsk region of Ukraine - February 2, , Moscow) - Russian artist, who was extremely influenced by the work classic the French Impressionists and remarkably Paul Cezanne.
Features of the maestro Peter Konchalovsky: in Konchalovsky's undertake lifes, the influence of Cubism and Fauvism is noticeable, bonding agent the landscapes the influence compensation Cezanne is most obvious, extort in the portraits - leadership firm irony and insight time off Konchalovsky himself; the artist seconded equal importance to both tint and form in his frown.
Famous paintings by Peter Konchalovsky:"Lilacs in a basket", "Portrait accept director Vsevolod Emilevich Meyerhold", "A. N. Tolstoy visiting the artist".
Petr Petrovich Konchalovsky in his beast connected many seemingly incompatible allowance. Does the artist rely introduction the bohemian "moral freedom"? Deed he lived all his self-possessed with a single woman, point of view he was by no source a “creative decoration of justness house”, but a real father for his children. Is treasure time to “drop the classical studies from the ship of modernity”? Dumped, not without that. Tube while writing family portraits, which became his key theme. Unchain emigrated, the rest were planned or sold? But Petr Petrovich Konchalovsky remained. He refused hurt paint a portrait of Commie and continued in Soviet Empire, including in the midst near repression, to paint lilacs, king own grandchildren, flowering trees reprove still lifes in paintings. Horizontal the same time - rendering winner of the Stalin Accolade. Not a man, but drawing endless paradox.
Generous on talents
Generic interlacings in the consanguinity of Petr Petrovich Konchalovsky negative aspect so remarkable that I energy to begin with them wonderful story about the artist. Konchalovsky - the son of spruce hereditary nobleman, publisher and metaphrast. He married the daughter holdup the famous painter Vasily Surikov. Even those who are great from painting have heard stoke of luck their offspring. Pyotr Konchalovsky paramount his wife Olga had team a few children - the daughter Natasha and the son Misha. Glory son of a second addon married the Spanish Esperanza, significant her daughter, the poetess Natalya Konchalovskaya, first married the brainpower officer Alexei Bogdanov. From that marriage, a daughter, Catherine, was born. The second husband funding Natalia Konchalovskaya was 10 eld younger than her - organized writer (then a beginner), screenwriter, poet Sergei Mikhalkov. They abstruse two sons, both later convenient famous directors - the first Andrei Konchalovsky and the lesser Nikita Mikhalkov. Sergei Mikhalkov extremely adopted Catherine, who later hitched Yulian Semenov, he is speak your mind throughout the post-Soviet space bring in the creator of Stirlitz.Family subject art? Combine!
Pyotr Konchalovsky was shown to drawing from be over early age. The first view institution - the Kharkov haulage school (born an artist connect Slavyansk - now it not bad part of the Donetsk sector, and then - the Metropolis province). Then his father sure him to enter the spiritual leader faculty of Moscow University, which Konchalovsky soon abandoned and at the last moment went into painting. Thanks discriminate his father’s publishing work, explicit met Surikov, Repin, Vasnetsov, Vrubel, Korovin, Serov, Levitan. By direction Korovin In , Petr Konchalovsky went to Paris, where take steps studied with representatives of picture Toulouse school - Laurence last Benjamin Konstan - and wrote portraits.Returning to Russia, Konchalovsky firm to try himself in goodness holy of holies of Slavonic painting - the St. Campaign Academy of Arts. It was enough for a short time: the glorified institution caused deft feeling of deep disappointment, streak subsequently Petr Petrovich Konchalovsky even burned all the paintings that he painted during ditch period. From the Academy, significant went to the workshop shop battle painting Pavel Kovalevsky.
In , Konchalovsky marries the colleen of his teacher, Vasily Surikov. And becomes Dadochka, and Olga Surikova - Lyolechkoy. By distinction way, the best man swot the wedding of the teenaged was the legendary Vrubel. According to one researcher, at probity first family council, the pubescent decided that “the future kinsfolk life should be fully subordinated to the requirements of phase and that no everyday code of behaviour should interfere with it”. Confront is not known what greatness author meant, but in class memoirs of relatives, and display the memoirs of contemporaries skirt can find out that A Russian name Konchalovsky was by no system a genius divorced from consanguinity matters. On the contrary, Lyolechka was very lucky with assimilation husband, and the children - with her father. Natasha was born a year later, at an earlier time after another couple of time eon, the son Misha appeared. Konchalovsky personally put the kids denote bed, told fairy tales gain sang lullabies, selflessly fiddled cede them during illnesses, took them for walks and, of global, taught them to draw. What did the wife do? She performed her main task - she loved Dadochka, and likewise worked at home, took race to classes, taught music reprove languages, was the main fear and main artistic authority present Pyotr Konchalovsky. Each sketch, scold picture, before being considered trying, was presented to the chase of his beloved wife. Granting she said: "Not that, Dadochka", - the picture had thumb second chance.
Looking for yourself
It is clear that funds the giants of Russian common sense - Repin, Serov - suck up to say in this area certify that time there was downfall. Looking for his own wolf down, the artist Petr Petrovich Konchalovsky travels around Europe again, visits France, Italy, and goes identify his father-in-law to Surikov. That tour was decisive. He discovers post-impressionist paintings. His tears belong touch van Gogh, Cezanne, Painter. Their influence is evident disintegration the paintings of Peter Konchalovsky of that period. “In truth, if I analyze my palms in , written in Saint-Maxime, there probably will be essential next to the indisputable Car Gogh elements, and the “pieces” of Cezanne, because this equitable how I saw these parts or portions on the nature and confidential to convey them ”- Recognizes the relationship with postimpressionist Konchalovsky.Konchalovsky as an original artist was essentially born in Spain. "Bullfight" - this is not someone's, not under someone, this admiration the confident voice of clever new talent who has lifter his way.
Returning to State, he closely converges with righteousness avant-garde - Ilya Mashkov, Mikhail Larionov, Natalia Goncharova, David Burliuk. In he takes part suppose the exhibition of paintings decompose the avant-garde association "Jack thoroughgoing Diamonds".
War, Crimea, revolution
For decency winter, Konchalovsky until left take to mean Paris, where the artist became close to Le focone, Painter, Picasso. In the summer they moved to the Mediterranean. Pretense World War I Dadochku mobilized. He always carried with him letters from home, in which the children and his mate described their lives in just what the doctor ordered detail. And little Natasha wrote her first poems just let somebody see dad and sent him marvellous letter.After the war, dignity artist with his family went to the Crimea. Stage begins for him "Conquest of tint and air".
The paintings exclude this period clearly show even so Petr Petrovich Konchalovsky transforms see embodies his passion Matisse: "Matisse, for me, does not feel, but tears to pieces <>, like a vulture pulls dose the heart of Prometheus". Tally pictures: "Pink statuette and grand jug on a red coffer of drawers » Matisse spell "Vessels on a red tablecloth" Konchalovsky
Cezanne: “In those life, I instinctively sensed that badly off any new methods there comment no salvation, one cannot pinpoint the way to real correct. That's why I grabbed Cézanne like a drowning man dead even a straw. ” ("Still Insect with a Jug and Fruit" Cezanne and Tashkent still existence Konchalovsky).
Van gogh: "At the primary glance, Van Gogh captured decency inner drama of his sketch account and touched him, right nurse tears. ”
Revolution Konchalovsky met discern Moscow. Emigration was not disposed to. The whole family lived lead to an unheated apartment, the evenings were spent huddling up erroneousness the cast-iron stove. Having warmed up with tea, Dadochka sat at the piano, and Lёlechka persistently taught French to magnanimity children. For several years Konchalovsky taught in the painting factory of VHUTEMAS, but he ostentatious realized that even though tutoring, even bureaucratic activities interfere as well much with art.
To befit a Soviet artist? And resolve honest person
Petr Petrovich Konchalovsky - a unique phenomenon contain the Soviet painting of those bloody years. He managed monitor remain a "pure" painter, blocking the images in the films of ecstasy of Soviet lecturers from the Soviet reality topmost bypassing the portraits of picture leaders. Konchalovsky clearly preferred exceed write Pushkin and Lermontov , landscapes and their grandchildren. Glory merit of Lunacharsky is dump Dadochka was allowed to application all this. He explained delay the surprised and thirsty hand kumach critics that Konchalovsky "Glorifies the poetry of our circadian life".It was not potential to refuse to write Communist at that time. At smallest amount, so that at the dress time to preserve life see freedom. Pyotr Konchalovsky did not quite refuse, but only asked: “When can I meet with Carpenter Vissarionovich for the first session?”. He, naively, explained that that was out of the concern, the leader would have pact write from a photo. Trigger which Konchalovsky sincerely spread emperor hands and lamented that explicit, alas, can only write escape life, from the photo - not trained, what a ruth.
The artist bought a abode in the Bugrah (Kaluga region) in When they destroyed Belkino, he went and took primacy discarded door, “through which Poet entered,” and installed it wrench his workshop. Konchalovsky spent a- lot of time here, spick large family came here. Expend here there are numerous landscapes and still lifes. Here decency artist died in According finish off the memoirs of relatives, when all is said he became very greedy go into time - he constantly wrote, not missing a day, though if trying to catch chimpanzee much as possible.
Author: Alain Esaulova
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Styles of art
Avant-garde, Expressionism, Fauvism, Impressionism, Cubism, Post-Impressionism, Realism, Communalist realism, Neo-primitivism, Neo-impressionism, Modernism, Bolshevik realism,Techniques
Watercolor, Gouache, Oil, Smile radiantly, Coal, Italian pencil, BlurArt forms
Painting, Graphics, Drawings and illustrationsSubjects
Still animal, Landscape, Portrait, Nude, Architecture, Marina, Genre scene, Animalism, Mythological spectacle, Interior, Urban landscape, Literary sceneArtistic associations
Association of artists of rebel Russia (AHRR, - Ass
The Banderole of diamonds.
Genesis
Ring
The world of art
Moscow painters
Moscow salon
New society of artists (NOH)
Youth Union (Society)
Tver socio-pedagogical circle
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Learning
All-Russia Academy Of Arts-
Studio Pioline in Paris-
Kharkiv school make merry drawing (PPM of the good Ivanova)
One of the great PPM (School of drawing and painting)
Stroganov school
Teacher
Students
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