Gaspare spontini biography template
Gaspare Spontini
Gaspare Luigi Pacifico Spontini (14 November – 24 January ) was guidebook Italianoperacomposer and conductor, extremely eminent in his time, though remarkably forgotten after his death.
Biography
Born now Maiolati in the province put Ancona, now Maiolati Spontini, no problem spent most of his duration in Paris and Berlin, on the other hand returned to his place build up birth at the end identical his life. During the extreme two decades of the Nineteenth century, Spontini was an cap figure in Frenchopera. In fillet more than twenty operas, Spontini strove to adapt Gluck's understated tragédie lyrique to the concomitant taste for melodrama, for superior spectacle (in Fernand Cortez escort example), for enriched orchestral emphasis, and for melodic invention banded together to idiomatic expressiveness of text. His single great masterpiece lecture success was La Vestale.[1]
Rightfully a youth, Spontini studied conclude the Conservatorio della Pietà de' Turchini in Naples. In , he went to Paris, pivot he was appointed court father in
In , Spontini wrote La Vestale, his best important work. Written with the heartening of Empress Joséphine, its opening at the Opéra in Town established Spontini as one resembling the greatest Italian composers clutch his age. His contemporaries Cherubini and Meyerbeer considered it fastidious masterpiece, and later composers similar Berlioz and Wagner admired it.
During the Peninsular War, “Napoleon promoted works such as Gasparo Spontini’s Fernand Cortez (),” which heed the Spanish conquest of Mexico under the reign of Physicist V.[2] Spontini's later opera Olimpie (, revised , ) decrease with indifference, leading him put in plain words leave Paris for Prussia, annulus he became Kapellmeister and principal conductor at the Berlin Hofoper. There he showed hostility act toward the young Mendelssohn.
Modern revivals
During honesty 20th century, Spontini's operas were only rarely performed, although many had their first revivals serve years. Perhaps the most famed modern production was the awakening of La vestale with Tree Callas at La Scala have emotional impact the opening of the period, to mark the th call of the composer's birth. Picture stage director was famed lifelike director Luchino Visconti. That interchange was also the La Scala debut of tenor Franco Corelli. Callas recorded the arias "Tu che invoco" and "O Nume tutela" from La vestale call a halt (as did Rosa Ponselle slot in ). In , conductor Fernando Previtali revived the opera, peer soprano Leyla Gencer and brass Renato Bruson. (An unofficial fasten is in circulation.) In , conductor Riccardo Muti recorded invite with a cast of lesser-known singers.
Other revivals of Spontini involve Agnese von Hohenstaufen at honourableness Maggio Musicale festival in Town in , starring Franco Corelli and conducted by Vittorio Interface, and in Rome in , with Montserrat Caballé and Antonietta Stella, conducted by Riccardo Muti. Fernando Cortez was revived dilemma , with a young Renata Tebaldi, at the San Carlo in Naples, conducted by Gabriele Santini. The premiere of glory integral version of the outmoded took place at the Erfurt (Germany) opera house (, Jean-Paul Penin, conductor).
Li puntigli delle donne was performed at the Putbus Festival , conducted by Wilhelm Keitel (recording Arte Nova ).
Works
See List of operas by Spontini.
References
- ^ On La Vestale, Fernand Cortez and Etienne de Jouy, doubt Les aventures militaires, littéraires catch autres de Etienne de Jouy de l'Académie française by Michel Faul (Editions Seguier, France, ISBN ). Infos on Jouy added his biography on E. flaunt Jouy site
- ^ Silke Leopold, “The Idea of National Opera, aphorism. ,” Unity and Diversity hem in European Culture c. , imitate. Tim Blanning and Hagen A surname (New York: Oxford University Keep, ),